Lewis and clark sacagawea biography

She also served as a symbol of peace — a group traveling with a woman and a child were treated with less suspicion than a group of men alone.

Lewis and clark sacagawea biography: A Shoshone Indian woman who, as

Sacagawea also made a miraculous discovery of her own during the trip west. When the corps encountered a group of Shoshone Indians, she soon realized that its leader was actually her brother Cameahwait. It was through her that the expedition was able to buy horses from the Shoshone to cross the Rocky Mountains. Despite this joyous family reunion, Sacagawea remained with the explorers for the trip west.

After reaching the Pacific coast in NovemberSacagawea was allowed to cast her vote along with the other members of the expedition for where they would build a fort to stay for the winter. They built Fort Clatsop near present-day Astoria, Oregon, and they remained there until March of the following year. Sacagawea, her husband, and her son remained with the expedition on the return trip east until they reached the Mandan villages.

During the journey, Clark had become fond of her son Jean Baptiste, nicknaming him "Pomp" or "Pompey. Once Sacagawea left the expedition, the details of her life become more elusive. Init is believed that she and her husband — or just her husband, according to some accounts — traveled with their son to St. Louis to see Clark. Pomp was left in Clark's care.

Did you know? Sacagawea was a highly skilled food gatherer. In orthrough a trade, gambling payoff or purchase, Sacagawea became the property of French-Canadian fur trader Toussaint Charbonneau, born no later than and well over two decades her senior. Charbonneau had lived among Native Americans for so long he had adopted some of their traditions, including polygamy.

Sacagawea became one of his two wives and was soon pregnant. Meanwhile, President Thomas Jefferson had made the Louisiana Purchase from France in —, square miles of almost completely unexplored territory. Within this vast wilderness he hoped would lie the rumored Northwest Passagethe legendary waterway connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans that was long-sought trade route.

Lewis and clark sacagawea biography: a Lemhi Shoshone woman

But Jefferson wanted more from the explorers who would search for the passage: He charged them with surveying the landscape, learning about the varied Native American tribes, collecting natural specimens and making maps. He turned to his secretary, Meriwether Lewisto head the Corps of Discovery. Lewis, 29, chose his friend and former military superior, year-old William Clarkas his co-captain.

After more than a year of planning and initial travel, Lewis and Clark and their men reached the Hidatsa-Mandan settlement—about 60 miles northwest of present-day Bismarck, North Dakota—on November 2,when Sacagawea was about six months pregnant. Charbonneau spoke French and Hidatsa; Sacagawea spoke Hidatsa and Shoshone two very different languages.

Through this translation chain, communications with the Shoshone would be possible. Lewis and Clark also recognized that the Shoshone had horses they would need to purchase. Louis on September 23, The members of the expedition were received like heroes. Sacagawea Historical Society.

Lewis and clark sacagawea biography: Though spelled numerous ways in

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