Pre civil war abolitionists list

Pre civil war abolitionists list: The following is an illustrated list

President from to and American lawyer and politician Abraham Lincoln February 12, — April 15, Lincoln kept the country together, ended slavery, fortified the federal government, and brought the American economy into the modern period all while leading the country through the American Civil War. Lincoln was born into a poor family in a log cabin in Kentucky and spent the majority of his childhood on the frontier in Indiana.

He put himself through school and eventually achieved the positions of lawyer, Whig Party leader, Illinois state legislator, and United States Congressman from Illinois. He resumed practicing law inbut he was vexed by the Kansas-Nebraska Act ofwhich legalized slavery in newly acquired territory. When he returned to politics in as a leader of the fledgling Republican Party, he drew widespread attention during the Senate campaign debates against Stephen Douglas.

It was the North that ultimately decided the presidential election, which Lincoln won. His win was seen as a threat to slavery by pro-slavery elements, and the South began seceding from the Union. Near this time, the newly formed Confederate States of America began seizing federal military sites in the south. Lincoln called in reinforcements after the bombardment to put down the uprising and restore the Union.

Also Read: Most Famous Slaves. Although Truth and her daughter were born into slavery in Swartekill, New York, she managed to flee to freedom in Inshe became the first black woman to successfully sue and win a case against a white man in order to rescue her kidnapped son. Inonce she felt God had called her away from the city to the country, she adopted the name Sojourner Truth.

Also Read: Women of the Civil War. Truth helped recruit black soldiers for the Union Army during the Civil War and afterwards worked to secure land grants for freed slaves from the federal government, but was ultimately unsuccessful. She lived her life as a fighter for equality for women and African Americans.

Pre civil war abolitionists list: List of abolitionists. This is

John Quincy Adams, U. President from to July 11, — February 23,was an influential American leader, diplomat, lawyer, and diarist. After purchasing his freedom inEquiano moved to England and became active in the abolitionist movement. He penned editorials in newspapers, helped organize a group of Black Londoners known as the Sons of Africa and petitioned the British crown to take action against slavery.

The book was a bestseller, and he spent the next several years touring the British Isles and using his life story to illustrate the evils of slavery.

Pre civil war abolitionists list: After Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation

Equiano died in —a decade before Britain finally abolished the slave trade—but his Interesting Narrative later became an influential text among American abolitionists. During the midth century, Philadelphia schoolteacher Anthony Benezet laid the foundations of the trans-Atlantic abolitionist movement. Over the next 25 years, Benezet published countless other antislavery tracts that drew on enlightenment philosophy, religious doctrine and economics to make a case for emancipation.

Having taught many African children in his school, he also espoused the then-provocative idea that Blacks possessed the same intellectual capacity as whites. He also lobbied the Quakers to denounce slavery and open a school for Blacks, and was instrumental in winning passage of a law that gradually abolished slavery in Pennsylvania. United Nations.

ISBN Gleaner Company. December 29, Archived from the original on August 15, Retrieved August 13, San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved December 14, Henderson CrossBooks Publishing.

Pre civil war abolitionists list: A small but dedicated group, under

September 6, Archived from the original on September 28, Retrieved September 7, Wheaton" PDF. Underground Railroad. Slave narratives. Slave Narrative Collection. Robert Adams c. Marcus Berg Francis Bok b. Elizabeth Marsh — Maria ter Meetelen —? Mende Nazer b. Joseph Pitts — c. Brigitta Scherzenfeldt — Jewitt England — United States. Wilson Zamba Zembola b.

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